FKAL http://oer.ums.edu.my/handle/oer_source_files/11 2026-05-17T14:52:00Z 2026-05-17T14:52:00Z Laipan, Raini Anne http://oer.ums.edu.my/handle/oer_source_files/3547 2026-04-29T09:35:14Z 2026-03-25T00:00:00Z

International Management Laipan, Raini Anne The video highlights that global trade is growing much faster than local economies, completely redrawing the global power map. Emerging powers, particularly the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China), are changing the financial landscape. For instance, between 2005 and 2020, China moved from 4th to 2nd in global economic rank, while India jumped from 12th to 7th. Ultimately, globalization is presented as a delicate balancing act. As the tension between economic innovation and social inequality persists, there are growing calls for fair trade and ethical business practices. The video leaves viewers with a critical question: How can we pursue global economic growth while ensuring fairness for everyone? Understanding of Globalization

2026-03-25T00:00:00Z Laipan, Raini Anne http://oer.ums.edu.my/handle/oer_source_files/3546 2026-04-29T09:30:45Z 2026-03-25T00:00:00Z

International Management Laipan, Raini Anne This video explores the complex systems and shifting dynamics that govern international commerce. Rather than a single country or secret group pulling the strings, global trade is managed through a combination of international organizations, regional agreements, and evolving economic power. The view of globalization scenario

2026-03-25T00:00:00Z Laipan, Raini Anne http://oer.ums.edu.my/handle/oer_source_files/3545 2026-04-29T00:49:10Z 2026-04-26T00:00:00Z

Managing HR across cultures Laipan, Raini Anne Managing HR Across Cultures" explores the complexities and strategies of Human Resource management in a globalized business environment. It highlights how cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings and provides a framework for turning diversity into a competitive advantage. Understanding how to manage HR across cultures

2026-04-26T00:00:00Z Angel Ann, Tadius Chia, Ricky Chee Jiun http://oer.ums.edu.my/handle/oer_source_files/3505 2026-01-21T07:49:15Z 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z

Global Financial Services and Offshore Leaks: Balancing Growth, Transparency, and Trust Angel Ann, Tadius; Chia, Ricky Chee Jiun This article examines the role of global financial services in supporting international trade, investment, and economic growth, while highlighting the risks revealed by the Offshore Leaks investigations. It discusses key components of global finance, including international banking, benchmark interest rates, trade finance, and foreign exchange markets, emphasizing their importance in facilitating cross-border capital flows and managing financial risk. The article also analyses major reforms such as the transition from LIBOR to SOFR and the growing use of blockchain technology in trade finance to enhance transparency and efficiency. At the same time, it highlights the role of Offshore Financial Centres and the regulatory challenges they pose, particularly in relation to tax avoidance, money laundering, and financial opacity. The Offshore Leaks, Panama Papers, and Paradise Papers exposed widespread misuse of offshore structures, triggering global regulatory reforms and public debate. The article concludes that balancing innovation and efficiency with transparency, accountability, and international cooperation is essential to maintaining trust in the global financial system.

2026-01-01T00:00:00Z